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Drug Briefing: Tirzepatide

Views: 42     Author: Unibest Industrial     Publish Time: 2025-05-29      Origin: Site

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Query Drug:Tirzepatide

Query Time:2025-05-29 16:35:52

*** Disclaimer *** The information provided here is sourced from resources such as Drugs.com, the Orange Book, etc., and is auto-generated by the Unibest Digital Center. The content is intended exclusively for pharmaceutical professionals. Unibest does NOT accept legal responsibility for ANY medical actions taken based on this information. ALWAYS consult with your doctor for medical advice. In addition, this product uses publicly available data from the U.S. National Library of Medicine (NLM), National Institutes of Health, Department of Health and Human Services; NLM is not responsible for the product and does not endorse or recommend this or any other product.


About the Drug

Tirzepatide (Zepbound brand) is used for weight loss, to help lose weight and keep weight off. Tirzepatide works for weight loss by decreasing appetite and slowing the movement of food from the stomach into the small intestine, which may make you feel full more quickly and for a longer period. The Zepbound brand of tirzepatide is also used for moderate to severe obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in adults with obesity. Tirzepatide is a once-weekly injection given under the skin using a pen (autoinjector).

Zepbound (tirzepatide) is FDA-approved for weight loss in adults with obesity or who are overweight and have weight-related medical problems or OSA. Zepbound helps you to lose weight and maintain weight loss and should be combined with diet and exercise.

Tirzepatide (Mounjaro brand) is used for type 2 diabetes to help improve blood sugar levels.  In type 2 diabetes, tirzepatide decreases blood sugar levels by helping release insulin when blood sugar levels are high, lowering the amount of sugar the liver makes, and slowing food movement through the intestines. Mounjaro should be used together with diet and exercise.

Mounjaro (tirzepatide) is FDA-approved to treat adults with type 2 diabetes and should be used together with diet and exercise. It can be used as a single therapy (on its own) or with other diabetes medicines, including sulfonylureas, SGLT2 inhibitors, or metformin.

It is not known if tirzepatide can be used in people who have had pancreatitis. Tirzepatide should not be used in people who have type 1 diabetes.

Mounjaro and Zepbound both contain the same active ingredient, tirzepatide, and are made by Eli Lilly and Company. They are both available as single-dose pens in the same strengths: 2.5 mg, 5 mg, 7.5 mg, 10 mg, 12.5 mg, and 15 mg per 0.5 mL, and Zepbound is available as single-dose vials 2.5 mg/0.5 mL and 5 mg/0.5 mL.

Normally, when we eat, natural hormones called GIP and GLP-1 are released by the gut. These hormones increase insulin release, suppress appetite, slow gastric emptying, and increase the feeling of fullness. Tirzepatide works like our natural hormones GIP and GLP-1 by activating the GIP and GLP-1 receptors.

Tirzepatide is a GIP and GLP-1 receptor agonist.

Tirzepatide works (mechanism of action) by activating both GIP (glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide) and GLP-1 (glucagon-like peptide-1) hormone receptors.

Patients on tirzepatide (Zepbound) 15mg weekly lost 23.6 kg (52.0 lb) on average after 72 weeks. For patients on the tirzepatide 10mg weekly dose, the average weight loss was 22.2 kg (48.9 lb), and for the tirzepatide 5mg weekly dose, patients lost 16.1 kg (35.5 lb) after 72 weeks. Patients who used a placebo lost 2.4 kg (5.3 lb) over the 72 weeks. These results are from the clinical trial SURMOUNT-1, NCT04184622.  Individual results may vary.

The latest clinical trial, SURMOUNT-5  (NCT05822830), demonstrated that tirzepatide (Zepbound) delivered significantly greater weight loss results compared to semaglutide (Wegovy) in a head-to-head trial over a 72-week treatment period at their maximum tolerated doses.

Related Diseases

Extra Information on Drug and Diseases

Drug tirzepatide

RXCUI: 2601723

May Treat

  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

May Diagnose

  • Carcinoma, Medullary

  • Thyroid Neoplasms

  • Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 2a

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[may_treat] Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

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[Mechanism of Action] Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) Receptor Interactions

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[Mechanism of Action] Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) Agonists

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[Mechanism of Action] Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) Agonists

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[Phamacological Category] GLP-1 Receptor Agonist

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Orange Book

[Last update] 2024-12-25

Labelers

Tirzepatide's Innovator is ELI LILLY AND CO

Drug Products

The unique dosage forms from the innovator include:1. SOLUTION;SUBCUTANEOUS.

Index Route Brand Name Labeler Approval Date Dosage
1 SOLUTION;SUBCUTANEOUS MOUNJARO ELI LILLY AND CO Jul 28, 2023 2.5MG/0.5ML (2.5MG/0.5ML)
2 SOLUTION;SUBCUTANEOUS ZEPBOUND (AUTOINJECTOR) ELI LILLY AND CO Nov 8, 2023 15MG/0.5ML (15MG/0.5ML)
3 SOLUTION;SUBCUTANEOUS MOUNJARO ELI LILLY AND CO Jul 28, 2023 15MG/0.5ML (15MG/0.5ML)
4 SOLUTION;SUBCUTANEOUS MOUNJARO ELI LILLY AND CO Jul 28, 2023 10MG/0.5ML (10MG/0.5ML)
5 SOLUTION;SUBCUTANEOUS ZEPBOUND (AUTOINJECTOR) ELI LILLY AND CO Nov 8, 2023 10MG/0.5ML (10MG/0.5ML)
6 SOLUTION;SUBCUTANEOUS ZEPBOUND ELI LILLY AND CO Mar 28, 2024 7.5MG/0.5ML (7.5MG/0.5ML)
7 SOLUTION;SUBCUTANEOUS ZEPBOUND (AUTOINJECTOR) ELI LILLY AND CO Nov 8, 2023 7.5MG/0.5ML (7.5MG/0.5ML)
8 SOLUTION;SUBCUTANEOUS MOUNJARO ELI LILLY AND CO Jul 28, 2023 12.5MG/0.5ML (12.5MG/0.5ML)
9 SOLUTION;SUBCUTANEOUS ZEPBOUND ELI LILLY AND CO Mar 28, 2024 12.5MG/0.5ML (12.5MG/0.5ML)
10 SOLUTION;SUBCUTANEOUS ZEPBOUND (AUTOINJECTOR) ELI LILLY AND CO Nov 8, 2023 5MG/0.5ML (5MG/0.5ML)
11 SOLUTION;SUBCUTANEOUS ZEPBOUND ELI LILLY AND CO Mar 28, 2024 10MG/0.5ML (10MG/0.5ML)
12 SOLUTION;SUBCUTANEOUS ZEPBOUND (AUTOINJECTOR) ELI LILLY AND CO Nov 8, 2023 2.5MG/0.5ML (2.5MG/0.5ML)
13 SOLUTION;SUBCUTANEOUS MOUNJARO (AUTOINJECTOR) ELI LILLY AND CO May 13, 2022 2.5MG/0.5ML (2.5MG/0.5ML)
14 SOLUTION;SUBCUTANEOUS MOUNJARO (AUTOINJECTOR) ELI LILLY AND CO May 13, 2022 7.5MG/0.5ML (7.5MG/0.5ML)
15 SOLUTION;SUBCUTANEOUS MOUNJARO (AUTOINJECTOR) ELI LILLY AND CO May 13, 2022 15MG/0.5ML (15MG/0.5ML)
16 SOLUTION;SUBCUTANEOUS ZEPBOUND ELI LILLY AND CO Mar 28, 2024 15MG/0.5ML (15MG/0.5ML)
17 SOLUTION;SUBCUTANEOUS ZEPBOUND (AUTOINJECTOR) ELI LILLY AND CO Nov 8, 2023 12.5MG/0.5ML (12.5MG/0.5ML)
18 SOLUTION;SUBCUTANEOUS MOUNJARO (AUTOINJECTOR) ELI LILLY AND CO May 13, 2022 5MG/0.5ML (5MG/0.5ML)
19 SOLUTION;SUBCUTANEOUS MOUNJARO (AUTOINJECTOR) ELI LILLY AND CO May 13, 2022 10MG/0.5ML (10MG/0.5ML)
20 SOLUTION;SUBCUTANEOUS ZEPBOUND ELI LILLY AND CO Mar 28, 2024 5MG/0.5ML (5MG/0.5ML)
21 SOLUTION;SUBCUTANEOUS MOUNJARO (AUTOINJECTOR) ELI LILLY AND CO May 13, 2022 12.5MG/0.5ML (12.5MG/0.5ML)
22 SOLUTION;SUBCUTANEOUS MOUNJARO ELI LILLY AND CO Jul 28, 2023 7.5MG/0.5ML (7.5MG/0.5ML)
23 SOLUTION;SUBCUTANEOUS ZEPBOUND ELI LILLY AND CO Mar 28, 2024 2.5MG/0.5ML (2.5MG/0.5ML)
24 SOLUTION;SUBCUTANEOUS MOUNJARO ELI LILLY AND CO Jul 28, 2023 5MG/0.5ML (5MG/0.5ML)

Drug Patents

This drug still has 3 effective patents.

Patent Number Submission Date Expiration Date Drug Substance Patent? Drug Product Patent?
9474780 Jun 9, 2022 Jan 5, 2036 Y Y
11357820 Jun 30, 2022 Jun 14, 2039
Y
11918623 Mar 28, 2024 Jun 14, 2039

Tirzepatide Patent Scope

Related Company's Product Pipelines

The innovator ELI LILLY AND CO's portolio contains products with the following 42 API(s): PENICILLIN V POTASSIUM, CALCIUM GLUCEPTATE, FLURANDRENOLIDE; NEOMYCIN SULFATE, SELPERCATINIB, CEPHALOGLYCIN, ATOMOXETINE HYDROCHLORIDE, CYANOCOBALAMIN, HISTAMINE PHOSPHATE, FLUOXETINE HYDROCHLORIDE; OLANZAPINE, TOBRAMYCIN SULFATE, DULOXETINE HYDROCHLORIDE, PYRIDOXINE HYDROCHLORIDE, CEFUROXIME SODIUM, CEFACLOR, ERYTHROMYCIN ESTOLATE, CEFAMANDOLE NAFATE, VITAMIN A PALMITATE, PROCAINE MERETHOXYLLINE; THEOPHYLLINE, GLUCAGON, NORTRIPTYLINE HYDROCHLORIDE, DROMOSTANOLONE PROPIONATE, ERGOCALCIFEROL, GEMCITABINE HYDROCHLORIDE, CEFAZOLIN SODIUM, BETAZOLE HYDROCHLORIDE, THIAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE, QUINIDINE SULFATE, VINCRISTINE SULFATE, DIGITOXIN, DICUMAROL, HEPARIN SODIUM, MENADIOL SODIUM DIPHOSPHATE, PENICILLIN G PROCAINE, MOXALACTAM DISODIUM, GLUCAGON HYDROCHLORIDE, FLUOXETINE HYDROCHLORIDE, AMPICILLIN SODIUM, DOBUTAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE, CEPHALOTHIN SODIUM, METOCURINE IODIDE, CINOXACIN, PENICILLIN V

The above products are related to 300 diseases: Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections, Sepsis, Urinary Tract Infections, Escherichia coli Infections, Anthrax, Skin Diseases, Bacterial, Meningococcal Infections, Tetanus, Diphtheria, Botulism, Bacterial Infections, Gonorrhea, Pneumococcal Infections, Actinomycosis, Sinusitis, Salmonella Infections, Pasteurella Infections, Meningitis, Meningococcal, Spirochaetales Infections, Otitis Media, Rheumatic Fever, Staphylococcal Infections, Tetany, Osteoporosis, Esophagitis, Peptic, Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage, Osteoporosis, Postmenopausal, Stomach Ulcer, Heartburn, Heart Arrest, Duodenal Ulcer, Gastroesophageal Reflux, Kidney Failure, Chronic, Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions, Dyspepsia, Leg Dermatoses, Inflammation, Foot Dermatoses, Hand Dermatoses, Facial Dermatoses, Bacterial Infections, Escherichia coli Infections, Skin Diseases, Bacterial, Hepatic Encephalopathy, Thyroid Neoplasms, Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung, Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity, Rhinitis, Allergic, Seasonal, Urticaria, Panic Disorder, Depressive Disorder, Major, Bulimia, Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder, Schizophrenia, Psychotic Disorders, Bipolar Disorder, Intraabdominal Infections, Central Nervous System Infections, Sepsis, Urinary Tract Infections, Respiratory Tract Infections, Skin Diseases, Infectious, Pseudomonas Infections, Staphylococcal Infections, Eye Infections, Bacterial, Bone Diseases, Infectious, Anxiety Disorders, Depressive Disorder, Major, Musculoskeletal Pain, Diabetic Neuropathies, Seizures, Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions, Vitamin B 6 Deficiency, Lyme Disease, Escherichia coli Infections, Gonorrhea, Sepsis, Pneumonia, Bacterial, Sinusitis, Pharyngitis, Urinary Tract Infections, Haemophilus Infections, Proteus Infections, Klebsiella Infections, Meningitis, Bacterial, Surgical Wound Infection, Impetigo, Bone Diseases, Infectious, Soft Tissue Infections, Streptococcal Infections, Escherichia coli Infections, Pneumonia, Bacterial, Pharyngitis, Bronchitis, Haemophilus Infections, Otitis Media, Urinary Tract Infections, Proteus Infections, Klebsiella Infections, Skin Diseases, Bacterial, Staphylococcal Infections, Soft Tissue Infections, Bone Diseases, Infectious, Streptococcal Infections, Gonorrhea, Urethritis, Campylobacter Infections, Erythrasma, Whooping Cough, Chlamydia Infections, Syphilis, Gastroenteritis, Staphylococcal Infections, Mycoplasma Infections, Chancroid, Acne Vulgaris, Legionnaires' Disease, Eye Infections, Bacterial, Streptococcal Infections, Escherichia coli Infections, Pneumonia, Bacterial, Urinary Tract Infections, Haemophilus Infections, Proteus Infections, Klebsiella Infections, Skin Diseases, Bacterial, Staphylococcal Infections, Surgical Wound Infection, Bone Diseases, Infectious, Soft Tissue Infections, Photosensitivity Disorders, Night Blindness, Malabsorption Syndromes, Dermatitis, Vitamin A Deficiency, Xerophthalmia, Pulmonary Emphysema, Asthma, Bronchitis, Bronchial Spasm, Bradycardia, Apnea, Shock, Cardiogenic, Gastrointestinal Diseases, Hypotension, Bradycardia, Hypoglycemia, Anaphylaxis, Depressive Disorder, Pain, Enuresis, Anxiety Disorders, Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity, Rickets, Osteoporosis, Hypoparathyroidism, Hypophosphatemia, Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung, Ovarian Neoplasms, Breast Neoplasms, Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal, Streptococcal Infections, Escherichia coli Infections, Endocarditis, Bacterial, Urinary Tract Infections, Proteus Infections, Klebsiella Infections, Skin Diseases, Bacterial, Staphylococcal Infections, Surgical Wound Infection, Bites, Human, Pneumonia, Bacterial, Soft Tissue Infections, Pellagra, Alcoholic Neuropathy, Beriberi, Thiamine Deficiency, Wernicke Encephalopathy, Atrial Flutter, Malaria, Falciparum, Atrial Fibrillation, Tachycardia, Supraventricular, Tachycardia, Ventricular, Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin, Wilms Tumor, Neuroblastoma, Leukemia, Rhabdomyosarcoma, Hodgkin Disease, Shock, Cardiogenic, Cardiac Output, Low, Atrial Flutter, Anxiety Disorders, Tachycardia, Supraventricular, Heart Failure, Atrial Fibrillation, Venous Thrombosis, Pulmonary Embolism, Thromboembolism, Cerebral Infarction, Venous Thrombosis, Postoperative Complications, Pulmonary Embolism, Thromboembolism, Myocardial Infarction, Coronary Thrombosis, Thrombophlebitis, Angina, Unstable, Sepsis, Urinary Tract Infections, Listeriosis, Syphilis, Escherichia coli Infections, Anthrax, Erysipelothrix Infections, Skin Diseases, Bacterial, Meningococcal Infections, Tetanus, Endocarditis, Diphtheria, Botulism, Bacterial Infections, Gonorrhea, Pneumococcal Infections, Actinomycosis, Salmonella Infections, Pasteurella Infections, Rat-Bite Fever, Endocarditis, Subacute Bacterial, Empyema, Respiratory Tract Infections, Staphylococcal Infections, Pericarditis, Shock, Cardiogenic, Gastrointestinal Diseases, Hypotension, Bradycardia, Hypoglycemia, Anaphylaxis, Panic Disorder, Depressive Disorder, Major, Bulimia, Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder, Urinary Tract Infections, Haemophilus Infections, Pregnancy Complications, Infectious, Listeriosis, Bites, Human, Escherichia coli Infections, Endocarditis, Bacterial, Dysentery, Bacillary, Skin Diseases, Bacterial, Meningococcal Infections, Gonorrhea, Pneumococcal Infections, Actinomycosis, Salmonella Infections, Meningitis, Bacterial, Soft Tissue Infections, Respiratory Tract Infections, Klebsiella Infections, Staphylococcal Infections, Surgical Wound Infection, Cardiac Output, Low, Streptococcal Infections, Escherichia coli Infections, Urinary Tract Infections, Respiratory Tract Infections, Proteus Infections, Klebsiella Infections, Skin Diseases, Bacterial, Staphylococcal Infections, Soft Tissue Infections, Tetanus, Klebsiella Infections, Urinary Tract Infections, Escherichia coli Infections, Proteus Infections, Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections, Sepsis, Urinary Tract Infections, Escherichia coli Infections, Anthrax, Skin Diseases, Bacterial, Meningococcal Infections, Tetanus, Diphtheria, Botulism, Bacterial Infections, Gonorrhea, Pneumococcal Infections, Actinomycosis, Sinusitis, Salmonella Infections, Pasteurella Infections, Meningitis, Meningococcal, Spirochaetales Infections, Otitis Media, Rheumatic Fever, Staphylococcal Infections

ELI LILLY AND CO Diseases Covered